The
Urban Traffic Detailed Plans are to be regarded as the second level of the
urban traffic planning, following the proposals of the Urban Traffic General
Plan, but focused on single areas of the city , i.e. the nine Administrative
Zones.
These
plans predict single groups of
interventions and give, for each proposed intervention, the definitive
dimensioning, including the circulation schemes.
They
must develop therefore:
-
projects
for pedestrian structures (sidewalks, pedestrian crossing with related
protections)
-
the
organization of public transport stops and terminuses,
as well as the interchange parking areas;
-
detailed
circulation schemes for the different itineraries of the main roading, with
the solutions proposed for the reorganization of crossings, both free and
traffic lights regulated;
the
organization of parking places, both along the main streets and in the
parking streets, as well as the possible parking lots outside the street
network, multi-storey or undergound.
In particular, the Municipality of Milan, while formulating the invitation
to tender for
services related to the drawing up of the detailed plans, has identified the
following main objectives, according to the strategic guidelines stated by
the PGTU:
-
improvement
of the pedestrian circulation, also through the re-calibration of
sidewalks and the identification of
pedestrian passes and crosswalks;
-
preservation
vehicular fluidity near the possible Pedestrian Areas (AP), Restricted
Traffic Zones (ZTL) and Environmental Isles (IA)
-
new
circulating and parking disciplines in commercial or recreative areas
-
solving
nodes and paths critical for the continuity of cycling network
-
reorganization
and the possible relocation of public transport stops, terminuses in
order to improve the safety conditions for the passengers
-
improvement
of public transport circulation, also through the individuation of
possible reserved lanes
-
building
a detailed scheme for vehicular circulation, according to the different
hierarchical levels of the streets;
-
individuation
of parking lots, related to the realization of pedestrian areas, to the
improvement of the environmental quality of the quarters, to the new
regulation for parking along the main streets, to the parking demand by
residents and other subjects interested (commuters, shopkeepers,
artisans, customers etc.);
-
improving
the crossings of the main streets, through the regulation of priorities,
new junction scheme (also multileveled) and the installation or
reorganization of the traffic lights system.
-
the
increase of the road safety, through the analysis of the accidents on
the road network and the drawing up of projects aimed to the safety of
critical itineraries and nodes.
In
order to achieve those objectives, the study of the more effective
strategies and project options could only pass through a careful readout of
the existing data, integrated with surveys focused on circulation (of
vehicles, cycles and pedestrians), on parking demand, on traffic devices.
This
surveys will allow to have a more and more accurate real “photography”
of the existing situation and will increase the Data Bank of the Agency,
with all the information necessary to deal with urban and suburban traffic
planning with a rational and concrete modellistic approach.
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